1879 Global Tropical Cyclones (Outside the Northwest Pacific)
Total entries in the 1879 archive 36 Outside the Northwest Pacific: 11 tropical cyclones in the South Indian Ocean, 10 in the North Indian Ocean, and 15 in the North Atlantic. Strongest of the year: 1879 Unnamed North Atlantic Hurricane (approx. 56.6 m/s). For Northwest Pacific typhoons, please see 1879 Typhoon .
Data reliability:
● ReliableWeather satellites monitored these systems throughout, resulting in relatively accurate tracks and intensities (Atlantic and Eastern Pacific from 1966; other basins from 1980)
● Generally reliableAircraft entered typhoons for direct measurements, but satellites were not yet widespread: tracks are generally accurate, while intensities may be biased and weaker cyclones may be missing (from 1950 until satellite coverage became widespread)
● Inferred dataWith no satellites or aircraft that year, intensities were retrospectively estimated from records from ships and coastal weather stations (before 1950)
● Track onlyOnly approximate positions are available, with no wind speed or pressure records, so they are excluded from intensity rankings (mostly early records from the Indian Ocean and Southern Hemisphere)
| The name | English Name | ocean area | Peak Category | Max Wind(m/s) | Minimum Pressure (hPa) | formed日期 | 数据可信度 ⓘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-01-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-01-21 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-02-12 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-02-21 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-03-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-03-21 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-05-20 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-05-21 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-05-29 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 1 Hurricane | 36 | - | 1879-08-08 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-08-08 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 3 Hurricane | 51.4 | 971 | 1879-08-12 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-08-15 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-08-16 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 964 | 1879-08-19 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 3 Hurricane | 56.6 | - | 1879-08-29 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-09-08 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-09-10 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-09-13 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-09-22 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-09-22 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | - | 1879-10-03 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | - | 1879-10-09 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-10-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-10-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 1 Hurricane | 36 | - | 1879-10-24 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-10-26 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-11-01 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | - | - | - | 1879-11-05 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | North Atlantic | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 968 | 1879-11-18 | 推算 |
| - | - | North Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-11-18 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-12-10 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-12-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-12-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-12-11 | 仅路径 |
| - | - | South Indian Ocean | - | - | - | 1879-12-21 | 仅路径 |
Data sources: NOAA IBTrACS v04r01; 等级按各ocean area当地机构分级换算, for reference only.