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What is the difference between Typhoon, Hurricane, and Cyclone?

The same weather system compares the three names and intensity standards in different waters.

The same thing, different names.

Typhoon (Typhoon) , The Hurricane (Hurricane) , The Cyclone (Cyclone) 本质上都是The Tropical Cyclone., 区别仅在 at 发生的ocean area:

The nameocean areaPrimary affected areas
Typhoon Northwest Pacific, S SeaChina, Japan, Philippines, Korea
The HurricaneOceans and the Pacific.USA, Mexico City, Caribbean
The CycloneThe Indian Ocean, PacificIndia, Bangladesh and Australia

Differences in intensity standards

  • China standards: Divided by 2 minutes average wind speed, up to 32.7 m/s for Typhoon .
  • U.S. standards (Safel-Simpson and others): Divide hurricanes 1 to 5 by 1 minute average wind speed, Cat 5 corresponding to wind speed ≥70 m/s.
  • JMA (Japan): Divided by 10 minute average wind speed, the standard overall is low.

Therefore, the same Typhoon, the Intensity rankings given by national agencies may be different, which is why this site provides the Multi-agency forecast comparison.

In exchange for reference.

USA 1 minute average wind speed ≈ China 2 minutes average wind speed × 1.08~1.14. Super Typhoon roughly corresponds to Cat 4~5 hurricanes.

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