What to Do When a Typhoon Approaches? A Household Preparedness Guide

Interpretation of typhoon warning signals and a checklist for household defensive measures.

Typhoon Warning Signals (from lowest to highest)

  • 🔵 Blue: Possible impact within 24 hours, with average wind forces of level 6 or above.
  • 🟡 Yellow: Possible impact within 24 hours, with average wind forces of level 8 or above.
  • 🟠 Orange: Possible impact within 12 hours, with average wind forces of level 10 or above.
  • 🔴 Red: Impact possible or already occurring within 6 hours, with average wind forces of level 12 or above.

Before the Typhoon Arrives

  • Monitor official forecasts to understand the typhoon's path and estimated time of impact.
  • Bring in items prone to falling from balconies, such as flower pots and clothes drying racks, and reinforce windows and doors.
  • Stockpile 2–3 days' worth of drinking water, food, power banks, flashlights, and common medications.
  • Check drainage outlets; prepare flood barriers and sandbags if you are in low-lying areas.
  • Suspend offshore and outdoor operations; vessels should return to port to seek shelter.

During the Typhoon

  • Stay indoors as much as possible, keep away from windows, and do not linger near glass doors or windows.
  • Do not go outside during the brief calm when the typhoon eye passes—wind and rain will suddenly resume.
  • Do not panic during power outages; use flashlights and avoid lighting candles near flammable materials.
  • Do not park vehicles in low-lying areas, under trees, or next to billboards.

After the Typhoon

  • Stay away from fallen trees and downed power lines to prevent electric shock.
  • Do not drink untreated water; ensure food is thoroughly cooked to prevent intestinal infectious diseases.
  • Check the safety of your home's water and electricity systems before resuming use.

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