What to Prepare Before a Typhoon? A Super Practical Typhoon Preparedness Checklist
The 24-48 hours before landfall are the golden window for preparation. This checklist covers four key areas: supplies, reinforcing windows and doors, electronic devices, and travel arrangements. Follow it to stay calm and prepared.
The Golden 24-48 Hour Preparation Window Before a Typhoon
Once meteorological authorities issue a typhoon warning, you typically have 1-2 days to prepare. Checking off the items on the list below can help minimize the impact of the typhoon.
Supplies Checklist
| Category | Recommended Preparations |
|---|---|
| Drinking Water | 3 liters per person per day; stock up for 3 days |
| Food | Instant noodles, canned goods, bread, crackers, and other no-cook foods |
| Lighting | Flashlights, emergency lights, spare batteries (candles are not recommended due to fire risk) |
| Power | Fully charge power banks and keep mobile phones fully charged |
| Medications | Common medicines, first-aid supplies for wound disinfection, and prescription medications for family members |
| Cash | Keep some cash on hand, as mobile payments may be unavailable during power outages |
Home Inspection Checklist
- Check that windows and doors are securely closed; reinforce old window glass with tape in an "X" or "asterisk" pattern
- Bring all potted plants, clutter, and drying racks from balconies indoors to prevent falling objects
- Ensure drains and floor drains are clear to prevent water backup and flooding
- Residents on lower floors can prepare sandbags or flood barriers to block gaps under doors
- Check the stability of roofs and awnings; extra caution is needed for self-built houses in rural areas
Travel and Information
- Avoid going out during the typhoon's impact and cancel unnecessary trips in advance
- Monitor official warnings from the CMA (China Meteorological Administration) and local meteorological departments
- Note the locations of local emergency shelters
- Park vehicles in elevated indoor parking lots in advance, away from large trees, billboards, and low-lying areas
Special Reminder
Weather conditions may feel muggy and calm just before a typhoon hits (commonly known as "the calm before the storm"). Do not let your guard down because of this. Always rely on official announcements from local governments and meteorological departments, and strictly comply with any evacuation orders.