1909 Global Tropical Cyclones (Outside the Northwest Pacific)

Total 1909 records in this archive 39 Tropical cyclones outside the Northwest Pacific: South Indian Ocean 16, South Pacific 3, North Indian Ocean 8, North Atlantic 12. Strongest of the year: 1909 Monterrey Hurricane (about 54 m/s). For Northwest Pacific typhoons, please see 1909 Typhoon .

Data reliability:
● ReliableWeather satellites monitored these systems throughout, resulting in relatively accurate tracks and intensities (Atlantic and Eastern Pacific from 1966; other basins from 1980)
● Generally reliableAircraft entered typhoons for direct measurements, but satellites were not yet widespread: tracks are generally accurate, while intensities may be biased and weaker cyclones may be missing (from 1950 until satellite coverage became widespread)
● Inferred dataWith no satellites or aircraft that year, intensities were retrospectively estimated from records from ships and coastal weather stations (before 1950)
● Track onlyOnly approximate positions are available, with no wind speed or pressure records, so they are excluded from intensity rankings (mostly early records from the Indian Ocean and Southern Hemisphere)

The nameEnglish Nameocean areaPeak CategoryMax Wind(m/s)Minimum Pressure (hPa) formed日期数据可信度 ⓘ
--South Indian Ocean---1909-01-01仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-01-09仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-01-11仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-01-16仅路径
--South Pacific---1909-01-30仅路径
--South Pacific---1909-02-01仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-01仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-09仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-10仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-10仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-10仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-10仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-11仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-11仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-11仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-03-21仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-04-01仅路径
--South Indian Ocean---1909-04-04仅路径
--North Indian Ocean---1909-05-03仅路径
--North Indian Ocean---1909-05-12仅路径
--South Pacific---1909-06-08仅路径
--North AtlanticTropical Storm20.6-1909-06-15推算
--North AtlanticCat 2 Hurricane43.79721909-06-25推算
--North AtlanticTropical Storm23.1-1909-06-26推算
韦拉斯科Hurricane 1909 Velasco hurricaneNorth AtlanticCat 3 Hurricane51.49591909-07-13推算
--North Indian Ocean---1909-07-31仅路径
--North AtlanticTropical Storm20.610041909-08-06推算
蒙特雷Hurricane 1909 Monterrey hurricaneNorth AtlanticCat 3 Hurricane54-1909-08-20推算
--North AtlanticTropical Storm23.1-1909-08-22推算
--North AtlanticTropical Storm23.1-1909-08-28推算
--North Indian Ocean---1909-09-02仅路径
格兰德艾尔Hurricane 1909 Grand Isle hurricaneNorth AtlanticCat 3 Hurricane549521909-09-13推算
--North Indian Ocean---1909-09-21仅路径
--North AtlanticTropical Storm25.7-1909-09-24推算
--North AtlanticCat 3 Hurricane549571909-10-06推算
--North Indian Ocean---1909-10-15仅路径
--North Indian Ocean---1909-10-24仅路径
大安的列斯群岛Hurricane 1909 Greater Antilles hurricaneNorth AtlanticCat 2 Hurricane46.3-1909-11-08推算
--North Indian Ocean---1909-12-02仅路径

Data sources: NOAA IBTrACS v04r01; 等级按各ocean area当地机构分级换算, for reference only.