Hurricane Esther
● Data reliability: Generally reliable——Aircraft entered typhoons for in situ measurements, but satellites were not yet widespread: tracks are generally accurate, while intensities may be biased, with weaker cyclones potentially going unrecorded from 1950 until the advent of satellite coverage.
埃丝特 (Esther) at 1961-09-10 20:00:00 (BeijingTime) 在North Atlantic首次被记录, peak intensity 为Cat 5 Hurricane, max wind 约 72 m/s (1 分钟平均) , minimum central pressure 919 hPa, at 1961-09-27 14:00:00前后结束, total 记录 68 track points (6 h一个) . 曾Landfall或贴近land.
| Time (BeijingTime) | Position | Category (local) | wind speed m/s | Pressure hPa |
|---|
| 1961-09-10 20:00 | 11.2°N, 31.0°W | Tropical Depression | 15.4 | - |
| 1961-09-11 14:00 | 13.4°N, 35.3°W | Tropical Storm | 23.1 | - |
| 1961-09-12 08:00 | 16.0°N, 39.4°W | Tropical Storm | 30.9 | - |
| 1961-09-13 02:00 | 18.4°N, 43.1°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 967 |
| 1961-09-13 20:00 | 19.6°N, 46.4°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | - |
| 1961-09-14 14:00 | 20.2°N, 49.4°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 962 |
| 1961-09-15 08:00 | 20.8°N, 52.3°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 967 |
| 1961-09-16 02:00 | 21.8°N, 56.2°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 48.9 | 963 |
| 1961-09-16 20:00 | 22.7°N, 60.3°W | Cat 4 Hurricane | 59.2 | 948 |
| 1961-09-17 14:00 | 24.1°N, 63.9°W | Cat 5 Hurricane | 72 | 924 |
| 1961-09-18 08:00 | 25.4°N, 67.0°W | Cat 4 Hurricane | 69.4 | 928 |
| 1961-09-19 02:00 | 27.9°N, 69.5°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 56.6 | 943 |
| 1961-09-19 20:00 | 30.9°N, 71.9°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 54 | 943 |
| 1961-09-20 14:00 | 33.9°N, 73.2°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 54 | 956 |
| 1961-09-21 08:00 | 37.8°N, 72.6°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 962 |
| 1961-09-22 02:00 | 40.8°N, 70.7°W | Cat 1 Hurricane | 38.6 | - |
| 1961-09-22 20:00 | 40.2°N, 67.9°W | Cat 1 Hurricane | 33.4 | 989 |
| 1961-09-23 14:00 | 37.9°N, 64.8°W | Tropical Storm | 28.3 | - |
| 1961-09-24 08:00 | 35.9°N, 66.1°W | Tropical Storm | 23.1 | 995 |
| 1961-09-25 02:00 | 36.0°N, 68.4°W | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | - |
| 1961-09-25 20:00 | 37.9°N, 70.8°W | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | 990 |
| 1961-09-26 14:00 | 41.7°N, 70.2°W | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | - |
| 1961-09-27 08:00 | 49.0°N, 68.3°W | Extratropical cyclone | 15.4 | - |
| 1961-09-27 14:00 | 50.0°N, 67.0°W | Extratropical cyclone | 15.4 | - |
Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information IBTrACS v04r01 (Knapp et al., 2010), code 1961254N11329 / AL051961. Chinese name source: Wikidata Q5947514. Intensity grades follow the classification by the local agency for the relevant sea area, converted from 1-minute sustained winds using the WMO factor, for reference only. Data notes · Incorrect translation?
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