What are the typhoon names for 2026? What are the naming rules?
TyphoonSays·防御问答 · Typhoon knowledge · 更新 at 2026-08-03
Where do the 2026 typhoon names come from?
First, it is important to clarify a common misconception: the typhoon naming list is not an "annual list" that changes every year, but a fixed list used in rotation. Therefore, there is no exclusive "new naming list" for 2026. Currently, the naming of tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea follows the unified rules established by the WMO Typhoon Committee. This naming list consists of 140 names, with 10 names contributed by each of the 14 member countries and regions in the Asia-Pacific region. These names are used in a predetermined order; after one cycle of 140 names is completed, the list starts over from the beginning. Thus, the typhoon names generated in 2026 will still come from this existing pool of 140 names. The specific name assigned depends on the sequence of tropical storms generated that year. If a typhoon causes particularly severe disasters or casualties, its name may be permanently retired and replaced by a new name submitted by the original contributing country. However, this is an individual adjustment and does not affect the overall rotational mechanism.
How are typhoon names chosen?
Typhoon names are not randomly selected; they feature distinct regional cultural characteristics. Each participating country or region selects words that have cultural significance within their own country or region, are easy to pronounce, and are non-controversial. For example:
- Names provided by China are often derived from myths, legends, or natural imagery, such as "Wukong," "Yutu," and "Haitang";
- Japan often uses constellation names, such as "Hato" and "Kajiki";
- Thailand prefers animal or plant names, such as "Mangkhut" (a fruit) and "Molave" (a type of tree).
This diverse naming method facilitates international communication and warning dissemination while reflecting the cultural diversity of the Asia-Pacific region. When you hear a typhoon name in the news, it often represents the good wishes of a specific country or region. However, once a typhoon is "retired" due to its massive destructive power, that name will no longer be used for future typhoons to avoid causing psychological distress or confusion among the public. This is also a form of respect for the affected areas.
How should residents respond to typhoons?
Understanding the names is only the first step; scientific defense is the key. According to the Chinese national standard "Tropical Cyclone Grades" issued by the CMA (China Meteorological Administration), a tropical cyclone is called a typhoon when the maximum wind force near its center reaches level 12 or above. Before a typhoon arrives, the public should closely monitor warning signals issued by meteorological departments. It is important to note that specific criteria for school suspensions and work stoppages may vary by location; please refer to the latest notifications issued by local governments and education authorities. Generally, when a yellow typhoon warning or higher is issued, it is advisable to reduce outdoor activities, reinforce doors and windows, clear clutter from balconies, and stock up on necessary food, drinking water, and emergency lighting tools. Do not go to the seaside to watch waves or engage in outdoor adventure activities during a typhoon, ensuring the safety of yourself and your family.
Real-time typhoon tracks can be queried at TyphoonSays (taifengshuo.com)
This article is typhoonsay's original copy content, and the local policy standards are based on the local government's latest release.